adhd adults treatment For ADHD
The most effective treatments for adding are medication and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). Medications can include stimulants like amphetamine and methylphenidate, as well as nonstimulants like atomoxetine, viloxazine, guanfacine, clonidine and gu.
The use of stimulants are not recommended for patients who have active substance abuse issues, however they are a possibility for those who are in stable in remission. Combination therapy with antidepressants, especially SSRIs, is another option.
Stimulants
The effects of stimulants increase the levels dopamine and norepinephrine that are released between brain synapses. adhd in adults treatment improves concentration and reduces hyperactivity as well as impulsivity. Most doctors prescribe stimulant medications to treat ADHD. They can prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin) or amphetamines. Both are similar drugs. The type of medication prescribed will depend on a person's biochemistry as well as how well they respond to the medication. It could take up to seven days for full effects of a medication to become apparent. Improved concentration, better memory, better sleep and a decrease in impulse control are all indications that the medication is working.
Some of the side effects can include decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Patients with medical conditions, like heart disease or high blood pressure, should not take them. Stimulants are tightly controlled drugs that are prone to abuse. Only adhd adults treatment , psychiatrists or neurologists, and in some situations general practitioners can prescribe them. They are available in the form of pills or tablets or patches that go on the skin, or liquids.
Children and adolescents who use stimulants often suffer from weight loss and eating disorders. They can also develop symptoms of tics if the dosage is too high. In this case the doctor will lower the dose to prevent the drug from worsening symptoms.
Stimulant medication is used by about 70% to 80 percent of adults and children with ADHD. The majority of children and young people experience improvement in their symptoms with treatment. This is particularly true for those who have parents, teachers, or caregivers who report improvement.
Early use of stimulants can lower the risk of developing substance use disorders later in life. Wilens, Katusic, and colleagues81,82, and Biederman and colleagues83 discovered that the use of stimulants reduces the risk of acquiring substance use disorders during the adolescent period. However this protective effect fades by early adulthood.